The Basset Hound is a distinctive short-legged breed developed in France, originally bred for hunting small game like rabbits and hares. Their name comes from the French word "bas," meaning low, perfectly describing their low-to-the-ground stature. Standing just 12-15 inches tall but weighing 40-65 pounds, these substantial dogs have long, heavy bodies supported by short, powerful legs with massive paws.
Their most recognizable features include extremely long, velvety ears that can reach past their nose, loose skin creating endearing wrinkles around the face and neck, and soulful, droopy eyes that convey perpetual sadness even when they're happy. Basset Hounds have a smooth, short coat that comes in classic tri-color (black, tan, and white), red and white, or lemon and white patterns. Their phenomenal sense of smell is second only to Bloodhounds, with an estimated 220 million scent receptors allowing them to follow trails with remarkable determination.
These pack hounds were designed for endurance rather than speed, methodically tracking prey for hours through difficult terrain. Despite their hunting heritage, modern Basset Hounds are primarily cherished as affectionate family companions who bring humor and devotion to households willing to accommodate their unique needs and stubborn charm.
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