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Australian Shepherd

Australian Shepherd

largeIntelligentWork-oriented

Breed Overview

The Australian Shepherd—despite its misleading name—was actually developed in the American West to herd livestock, particularly sheep. These medium-sized dynamos (40-65 pounds) are incredibly intelligent, athletic, and driven, with a work ethic that rivals Border Collies. Aussies are famous for their stunning merle coats and mesmerizing eyes (often blue, amber, or one of each), but their beauty is matched by their need for serious mental and physical exercise.

Australian Shepherds need 1-2 hours of vigorous daily exercise plus jobs to do, whether that's herding, agility, advanced obedience, or interactive puzzle toys. An under-exercised Aussie becomes anxious, destructive, and may develop obsessive behaviors or try to herd children and other pets by nipping. They're incredibly loyal to their families but can be reserved with strangers, making early socialization important.

If you're an active, experienced owner who wants a versatile, intelligent partner for hiking, dog sports, or farm work, and you can provide the extensive exercise and mental stimulation they need, an Australian Shepherd offers unmatched devotion and capability. But they're absolutely not suitable for casual pet owners or anyone with a sedentary lifestyle—these dogs need jobs and purpose.

Temperament

IntelligentWork-orientedObedientLoyal

Coat Type

Double coat

Physical Profile

Sizelarge
Height15-22 inches

Health & Longevity

Lifespan10-14 years
Weight25-60 lbs

Activity Needs

ExerciseDaily
EnvironmentModerate

Behavioral Scorecard

Energy Level
5/5 (Very High)
Grooming Needs
3/5 (Moderate)
Trainability
5/5 (Highly Trainable)
Shedding Level
5/5 (Heavy)
Good With Kids
5/5 (Excellent)

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