The Bichon Frise is a small, sturdy breed with Mediterranean roots, likely descending from the Barbet (water spaniel) and developing on Tenerife in the Canary Islands. These charming dogs became favorites of European nobility during the Renaissance, particularly in France and Spain. Standing 9-12 inches tall and weighing 12-18 pounds, Bichons have compact, well-proportioned bodies hidden beneath their signature fluffy coats.
Their most recognizable feature is their pure white, powder-puff coat that creates a rounded silhouette when properly groomed. The double coat has soft, dense undercoats and coarser, curly outer coats that create texture without matting easily. Bichons have dark, round eyes that sparkle with intelligence and curiosity, black or dark brown noses, and dropped ears covered with long, flowing hair.
Their tails are plumed and carried gracefully over their backs. The breed has black or dark brown eye rims and lips creating beautiful facial expression against white coats. Bichons require professional grooming every 4-6 weeks to maintain their characteristic rounded appearance.
They're considered hypoallergenic because they shed minimally, making them popular with allergy sufferers. Their sturdy build surprises people who expect fragility from small, fluffy dogs. Bichon Frises are cheerful, confident dogs who transition well between city and country living, thriving as companion animals who bring joy and entertainment to families of all types.
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